Oracle ASM 磁盘,MOUNT_STATUS=CLOSED HEADER_STATUS=MEMBER GROUP_NUMBER=0

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适用于:

Oracle Database – Enterprise Edition – 版本 11.2.0.1及以上
本文信息适用于任何平台。
*** 12-Mar-2015检查相关性***

症状

ASM DISK WITH MOUNT_STATUS=CLOSED HEADER_STATUS=MEMBER GROUP_NUMBER=0

GROUP_NUMBER DISK_NUMBER MOUNT_S HEADER_STATU       MODE_ST STATE     OS_MB TOTAL_MB FREE_MB NAME FAILGROUP LABEL        PATH
0                      0                   CLOSED    MEMBER                ONLINE     NORMAL 69711  0              0                                    EMCORA43 ORCL:EMCORA43
0                      1                   CLOSED    MEMBER                ONLINE     NORMAL 69711  0              0                                    EMCORA47 ORCL:EMCORA47
 

KFED IS SHOWING THESE DISKS ARE MEMBER OF ALREADY MOUNTED DISKGROUP (PRD_GOLD_FRA1)

 

GROUP_NUMBER    NAME                    STATE
4                        PRD_GOLD_FRA1    MOUNTED

 

/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA47

disk /dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA47 is disk_number 12
kfdhdb.dsknum: 12 ; 0x024: 0x000c <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

kfdhdb.grptyp:                        1 ; 0x026: KFDGTP_EXTERNAL
kfdhdb.hdrsts:                        3 ; 0x027: KFDHDR_MEMBER
kfdhdb.dskname:                EMCORA68 ; 0x028: length=8
kfdhdb.grpname:           PRD_GOLD_FRA1 ; 0x048: length=13
kfdhdb.fgname:                 EMCORA68 ; 0x068: length=8

 

/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA43

disk /dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA43 is disk_number 11
kfdhdb.dsknum: 11 ; 0x024: 0x000b <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

kfdhdb.grptyp:                        1 ; 0x026: KFDGTP_EXTERNAL
kfdhdb.hdrsts:                        3 ; 0x027: KFDHDR_MEMBER
kfdhdb.dskname:                EMCORA66 ; 0x028: length=8
kfdhdb.grpname:           PRD_GOLD_FRA1 ; 0x048: length=13
kfdhdb.fgname:                 EMCORA66 ; 0x068: length=8

原因

虽然 PRD_GOLD_DATA1 dg 的mount显示它在取消分配De-assign磁盘EMCORA43 和EMCORA47 ,这表示它们不被正常包括在磁盘组内。
这可能是由于在添加这些磁盘时,未在节点间共享的设备:

alert_+ASM1.log.15
===================
Sun Mar 25 12:43:15 2012
…………………..
NOTE: Instance updated compatible.asm to 10.1.0.0.0 for grp 3
SUCCESS: diskgroup PRD_GOLD_DATA1 was mounted
NOTE: De-assigning number (4,11) from disk (ORCL:EMCORA43)
NOTE: De-assigning number (4,12) from disk (ORCL:EMCORA47)
kfdp_query(PRD_GOLD_FRA1): 38
kfdp_queryBg(): 38
NOTE: Instance updated compatible.asm to 10.1.0.0.0 for grp 4
SUCCESS: diskgroup PRD_GOLD_FRA1 was mounted

+ASM1_ora_10972.trc
======================
Validated domain 11, flags = 0x0
ASM name of disk 0x70882a00 (4:11:EMCORA66:ORCL:EMCORA43) is being cleared
NOTE: De-assigning number (4,11) from disk (ORCL:EMCORA43)
ASM name of disk 0x708819a8 (4:12:EMCORA68:ORCL:EMCORA47) is being cleared
NOTE: De-assigning number (4,12) from disk (ORCL:EMCORA47)

 

或由于以下错误:

WARNING: ignoring disk o/192.168.54.52/RECO_CD_11_ldnpso0322admin in deep discovery
ERROR: ORA-15033 signalled during reconfiguration of diskgroup RECO
….
alert_+ASM8.log:
Tue Apr 20 07:46:05 2010
ORA-15032: not all alterations performed
ORA-15033: disk ‘o/192.168.54.52/RECO_CD_00_ldnpso0322admin’ belongs to diskgroup “RECO”
ERROR: alter diskgroup RECO add disk ‘o/192.168.54.52/RECO_CD_00_ldnpso0322admin’ rebalance power 10 wait

v$asm_disk 查询输出中不显示磁盘号11 和12 :

SELECT GROUP_NUMBER,DISK_NUMBER,MOUNT_STATUS,HEADER_STATUS,MODE_STATUS,STATE,OS_MB,TOTAL_MB,FREE_MB,NAME,FAILGROUP,LABEL,PATH FROM V$ASM_DISK WHERE GROUP_NUMBER=4;

GROUP_NUMBER DISK_NUMBER MOUNT_S HEADER_STATU     MODE_ST     STATE     OS_MB TOTAL_MB     FREE_MB NAME     FAILGROUP LABEL     PATH
4                 0         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21499     EMCORA24 EMCORA24 EMCORA24 ORCL:EMCORA24
4                 1         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21486     EMCORA25 EMCORA25 EMCORA25 ORCL:EMCORA25
4                 2         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21647     EMCORA26 EMCORA26 EMCORA26 ORCL:EMCORA26
4                 3         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21625     EMCORA27 EMCORA27 EMCORA27 ORCL:EMCORA27
4                 4         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21578     EMCORA30 EMCORA30 EMCORA30 ORCL:EMCORA30
4                 5         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21640     EMCORA31 EMCORA31 EMCORA31 ORCL:EMCORA31
4                 6         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21853     EMCDB004 EMCDB004 EMCDB004 ORCL:EMCDB004
4                 7         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21767     EMCORA34 EMCORA34 EMCORA34 ORCL:EMCORA34
4                 8         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21692     EMCORA35 EMCORA35 EMCORA35 ORCL:EMCORA35
4                 9         CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     21754     EMCORA36 EMCORA36 EMCORA36 ORCL:EMCORA36
4                 10       CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     22076     EMCORA65 EMCORA65 EMCORA65 ORCL:EMCORA65
4                 13       CACHED         MEMBER         ONLINE         NORMAL   69711 69711     22342     EMCORA64 EMCORA64 EMCORA64 ORCL:EMCORA64
解决方案

– 取磁盘的10 MB dd 备份:
dd if=/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA43 of=/tmp/EMCORA43.txt bs=1M count=10
dd if=/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA47 of=/tmp/EMCORA43.txt bs=1M count=10

– Change the permission of these 2 disks to 000
#chmod 000 /dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA47
#chmod 000 /dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA43

– 然后dismount 并mount 磁盘组PRD_GOLD_DATA1
– 如果磁盘组被成功mount,则我们能使用dd命令通过清除头删除这两个磁盘。

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA43 bs=1M count=1
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/oracleasm/disks/EMCORA47 bs=1M count=1
– 或你能将这两个磁盘从asm中删除,通过将标签label从asmlib oracleasm中删除。(你可能需要将磁盘的权限更改回660 ,通过以下操作)
/etc/init.d/oracleasm deletedisk EMCORA43
/etc/init.d/oracleasm deletedisk EMCORA47

– 或使用force选项以这些磁盘创建一个新的磁盘组,然后如果一切正常,则你能继续并drop新创建的磁盘组并将这些磁盘添加到需要的磁盘组。


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